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New Caledonia

East Asia & Pacific·High income

Population
290K
178th of 217
GDP
$9.62B
158th of 214 · 2022
GDP per capita
$33,516
48th of 214 · 2022
Life expectancy
78.8
57th of 217
Benchmarked againstNew CaledoniaBrunei DarussalamKoreaJapanGuam

Default peers are drawn from region, income, and bloc membership — swap in any country you like. The gray tick on each strip is the world median.

upper-middle-income French Pacific territorial economy; enormous nickel reserves; ongoing French independence negotiations; large Chinese nickel exporter; luxury eco-tourism destination; large French aid recipient; high cost-of-living; lingering wealth disparities

Area
18,575 km²
Resources
nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper

Religion

world view →
  • Christian85.1% 0.5pt
  • Unaffiliated10.5% 0.5pt
  • Muslim2.8%
  • Other1%
  • Buddhist0.6%
Religious diversity
3.08 / 10 · moderate · 94th of 193

Change markers show percentage-point shifts from 2010 to 2020 · Pew Research Center, Religious Composition 2010–2020.

Score card

A · Top quartileB · Above medianC · Below medianD · Bottom quartile
Topic
NCL
BRN
KOR
JPN

GDP

current US$

$9.62B

GDP per capita

current US$

A

GDP growth

annual %

B

GNI per capita

Atlas method, US$

A

Inflation

GDP deflator, annual %

C

FDI inflows

current US$

$687M

Merchandise trade

% of GDP

61.8%

Agriculture value added

% of GDP

1.8%

Industry value added

% of GDP

22.3%

Unemployment

% of labor force

D

Population

people

290K

Population density

people per km²

15.7

Urban population

% of total

72.7%

Life expectancy

years at birth

B

Fertility rate

births per woman

2

Net migration

people

455

Population under 15

% of total

21.3%

Population 65+

% of total

11.4%

Adult literacy

% ages 15+

B

Safe drinking water

% of population

B

Internet users

% of population

B

Mobile subscriptions

per 100 people

C

Fixed broadband

per 100 people

B

Secure internet servers

per 1M people

B

Access to electricity

% of population

B

Energy use per capita

kWh

63.8K

Electricity per capita

kWh

10.8K

Electricity generation

TWh

3.1

Renewable electricity

% of generation

C

Fossil electricity

% of generation

C

CO₂ emissions

Mt per year

B

CO₂ per capita

t per person

D

Share of global CO₂

%

0%

Religious diversity

Pew RDI, 0–10

3.08

Religiously unaffiliated

% of population

10.5%

Economy & Trade

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People & Society

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Health & Education

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Connectivity

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Energy & Climate

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Values & Beliefs

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